Naphtha
kian Petroleum Company, an international specialized company in the petrochemical industry, is active in the production of naphtha
Kian Petroleum Company is the first international specialized company in the petrochemical industry by presenting and producing various petroleum products such as gasoline, hydrocarbon, gas, etc
It is called a class of liquid hydrocarbon fuels with high volatility and employability
In the distillation tower, crude oil is placed between light gases (such as LPG) and kerosene
Most of the gas condensate (ie oil extracted from gas wells) is also composed of oil
This liquid fuel from coal tar can also be used. Naphtha has a variety of uses
The chemical and petrochemical industries are the main buyers of oil, which is produced as feedstock
They use various petrochemical products, including solvents and diluents, raw materials for plastics, synthetic fibers and industrial alcohols
For example, most dye thinners consist of naphtha
And most fibrous plastic compounds are made with this material
Also, catalytic processes can be used to convert naphtha to high octane gasolines. It also converted diesel, kerosene and other petroleum fuels
A class of hydrocarbon liquids with high volatility and flammability is called
In the distillation tower, crude oil is placed between light gases (such as LPG) and kerosene
Most of the gas condensate, ie oil extracted from gas wells, is also composed of naphtha
This liquid fuel can also be extracted from coal ta
applications
this material has a variety of uses. The chemical and petrochemical industries are the main buyers of oil
It is used as feedstock for the production of various petrochemical products, including solvents and diluents, raw materials for plastics, synthetic fibers and industrial alcohols
For example, most dye thinners are made of naphtha
And most ethylene plastic compounds are made with oil
Catalytic processes can also be used to convert naphtha to high-octane gasoline and other petroleum fuels
this material is a very powerful solvent with a variety of applications
For this reason, it is also used for the production of detergents and other hydrocarbon refineries
It is also used to make coolants and varnishes and as a fuel for heating and cooking (similar to liquefied petroleum gas and kerosene)
Naphtha contains exactly 5 to 12 carbon atoms in hydrocarbons
Their boiling point varies from 30 to 200 degrees Celsius
That is, if we heat crude oil from 30 degrees to 200 degrees Celsius
And if we separate the boiled part, oil will be obtained
Usually 15 to 30% of crude oil boils at this temperature
As a result, the same amount of crude oil can be converted directly into oil
(Of course, it should be noted that this range interferes with gasoline (70 to 175 degrees) and kerosene (150 to 275 degrees
But naphtha on the market is usually in two types of light naphtha (between 30 and 60 degrees) with 5 and 6 carbon hydrocarbons
And heavy naphtha between 90 and 200 degrees with 6 to 12 carbon hydrocarbons
Naphtha is also a component of shoe cleaning waxes
And in some lighters it is used as fuel
Gas turbine engines are also capable of using naphtha
And one of the types of jet fuel consists of naphtha